#7. Geothermal probes. Launch work.
December 6, 2019 • ☕️☕️ 11 min read
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- Out mournful labor won’t be lost, the dogs will find it and eat as a toast.
- Greetings, ladies and gents!
- This video is going to consist of a series of short videos.
- It’s a selection from the
- thermal siphon and
- heat pump launch.
- There will be correct conclusions as well as the wrong ones. See it as it is.
- And regarding the common ones,
- correct as of today conclusions,
- I think, we’ll make an online stream.
- I’m not a streamer, so there may be some hiccups.
- I’ll do the stream
- on friday, December 13th, 2019.
- at 21:00 Kyiv time.
- First, I’ll talk about my conclusions,
- you’ll be able to ask your questions in the chat, and I’ll try to answer them.
- We’ll make a little discussion.
- Without further ado, let’s see the clips.
- enjoy!
- and leave some comments!
- Here you can instantly see which pipes work better.
- If you look from left to right
- the second and third.
- Interesting, do they contain more freon?
- Or less of it, vice versa?
- Interesting how during the refuel,
- The freon has evaporated.
- I’m refueling it with the butan now,
- there’s only one redundant atmosphere now.
- Here you can see how the top part thaws off during the refueling.
- The compressor is working at the moment.
- Here’s how it looks.
- Alright, looks like those clowns fill these cylinders not with isobutane,
- but with a propane-butane.
- At first, when you connect the cylinder,
- it shows the pressure around 4 Bar.
- But with isobutane, it should show 1.5 Bar of redundant pressure at the current temperature.
- 😠
- Why trick people that this is an isobutane? Freakin’ bullcrappers!
- 😠
- Alright, what I want to summarize concerning thermal siphons.
- They work.
- But in the form that I have them now,
- it looks somewhat problematic.
- Why?
- The thing is that, it looks like there’s some depressurization happening,
- somewhere at the bottom of the pipe.
- I can’t figure it out right now.
- We’ll see.
- Because in the current situation.
- only a half of the thermal siphons work.
- And for the given power of the cooling machine,
- the half of thermal siphons is not enough.
- Here we can check out that
- the temperature is around -5 degrees.
- Moreover,
- on the thermal siphons themselves,
- we can see that only the half of them works.
- I’t hard to see here, I’ll comment.
- Now this thermal siphon shows 1 degree.
- this one shows 8.5
- This means that this one works, and that one doesn’t.
- This one looks ok, 2.0, but I’ve just refueled them.
- In fact, after some time half of them will stop working.
- This one works 1.3
- This one works pretty good too -1
- Here we have around 0 degrees
- I refueled these two yesterday, and they worked. Today both of them are not working.
- This one doesn’t work too.
- These three,
- This one I’ve just refueled.
- I didn’t refuel this one, because when I opened it, there were no gas. Probably it’s not working.
- It let’s out somewhere.
- Here it shows 0
- And here,
- can’t quite get the readings.
- Here we have 2
- around 2.9
- This one looks good, for now.
- Yeah, 2.8
- This one works too.
- 0.2
- So, the half of thermal siphons doesn’t work.
- The next step will be to make sure,
- which thermal tube lets out.
- And try to pull it out.
- I hope it’ll work, I’m not sure how much they stuck there.
- And try to figure out where’s the leak and what’s happening.
- There are 2 types of thermal siphons.
- What’s the catch, I didn’t figure out yet.
- On the one side,
- check the temperature,
- we’ve got -3,5
- And the pipe itself if we’ll look further
- is somewhere around 0 degrees.
- -1 degree
- This means that the thermal siphon is working.
- Most likely, if we look at the temperature sensor, there will also be a negative.
- right here
- the pipe
- 8.9
- 9 degrees, but it’s not frozen.
- So, this means that it heats up.
- And it heats up not from the surrounding air.
- If we’ll take this one
- the second from the right pipe,
- It’s completely not working. There’s no gas in it.
- Rather, it escaped by itself.
- Here we have 7.6
- This means that this pipe is completely useless.
- When the pipe is working, the temperature approximately corresponds to the gas temperature in it.
- Why? Two side-by-side pipes,
- moreover, the temp sensor at the bottom will show around 1 - 2 degrees.
- What? The thermal exchange with the soil is better here?
- I just can’t wrap my head around it.
- All the pipes were inserted in the same way.
- I just can’t figure out what’s wrong.
- Here’s how the compressor works.
- The pipe is frozen because at the moment,
- only 4 of 12 geoprobes work.
- Why only 4 of them work, that’s a mystery. Seems like there’s some kind of tricky problem.
- Most likely related to the manufacturing process of these probes.
- But, I think I’ll figure it out and share with you the result later.
- Because if the system wasn’t operational at all,
- all of them would not work.
- But these 4 are working!
- Seems like there’s leakage in some of them. But we’ll leave that for another video.
- At this point, I’d like to summarize my thoughts regarding the compressor.
- Thermostatic valve is a must.
- Or else, you’re going to have some troubles with the system setup.
- Another very important, even critical point - the level of filling the evaporator with freon.
- If it’s not enough, the system won’t go into the stable mode.
- It’s not going to work correctly.
- And, I really recommend installing a viewing window.
- Upon exit of the evaporator.
- It’s really helpful when setting up the system.
- You’ll be able to control it visually - the liquid phase or bulbs.
- Does the evaporator works correctly or not.
- Regarding to the efficiency and everything else,
- I think, I’ll make another video, when I deal with the probes.
- So that all 12 of them work.
- Now, I’m lacking the thermal power of 4 probes.
- It shouldn’t have been enough.
- So far, the compressor works, and I don’t see any reason
- to do anything else with it
- to modernize it,
- or make it more powerful,
- or to do anything else.
- That’s all regarding the compressor for now.
- Now I need to deal with the probes.
- The pump has worked for about 20 hours.
- I specifically launched it for such a long time to see,
- which of the pipes work, and which doesn’t.
- After 20 hours,
- looking at the
- frost
- which appeared on the pipes,
- we can understand which of the pipes are working.
- So, the next stage - is to try to pull the faulty ones out.
- Open them up and try to understand,
- I hope I’ll be able to understand why they aren’t working.
- So, the freon escapes there, but since I’ve just refueled it. Looks like it doesn’t always work.
- Or maybe it works only at a certain higher temperatures.
- I was thinking a lot.
- What could’ve happened?
- Maybe, the silicon that I applied at the bottom of the pipe…
- …somehow got up and clogged the pipe?
- But it’s just my thoughts.
- The realify may differ.
- Here we go. Let me show you…
- how the frozen pipes
- look.
- We can clearly see, if we look from left to right,
- that the first pipe is frozen.
- Then, you may not see it well, I looked from the side,
- 7-th, 8-th and the far 12-th.
- All the other pipes are not frozed, so probably they work.
- Alright, I think I discovered the problem.
- Let me try to get it…
- …from there.
- I can touch it clearly.
- Here’s one of the pieces of the problem.
- Do you see that?
- Freakin’ silicon!!!
- So, it seems like…
- …it got up,
- …from the bottom, clogged the pipe, which worsened the heat exchange.
- Yeah, it’s clearly the silicon.
- When I was sealing the pipes,
- the silicon that was left at the bottom didn’t dry out.
- That’s why the pipe was clogged.
- It dries up on the air.
- And this stays there.
- 😠
- Where the heat exchange is really bad.
- Did you see? After the refueling,
- it heats up a bit,
- but inside, the heat sensor doesn’t lower the temperature.
- So, there are some heat, but it’s really weak. Because this thing has clogged the pipe.
- But there’s also a depressurization, I’ll need to…
- …find the pipes and pull them out.
- So, I managed to pull out these plugs.
- What this says to us?
- This says that the silicon froze there and then came off.
- I don’t know, maybe because of the temperature difference or for some other reason.
- Moreover, you see, on one side it’s white.
- It probably was in the contact with the bolt, I’m not sure.
- And the part of it got stuck,
- one of the pipes was clogged at the middle.
- It got jammed somewhere at the crossing
- from the copper pipe to the plastic one.
- It even got to the point at which the hose,
- not the hose, the pipe, when I got it out,
- it hooshhhhed at me! like, whoossshhh.
- I don’t know if this plug flew out or stayed there.
- Well, using the silicon was my mistake.
- At the end of the pipe.
- It comes off, gets up and jams the system.
- Maybe, it was some crappy silicone… who knows.
- Oh, my dog is knocking on the door. I’ll go let her in.
- So!
- I extracted at least 4 silicon plugs.
- Pressurized the system again.
- Refueled it, and launched again.
- I want to note that almost everything,
- bottom connectors
- are not frozen now.
- But the pipe itself is frozen.
- I’ll return to this in about a minute.
- So, it seems like,
- more or less, all the thermal siphons work now.
- What can I say? It probably was a mistake to use that…
- …hardened connector to the metal-plastic pipe.
- Because, it was letting out exactly at the place
- I wasn’t sure about earlier.
- Sealed it with a slightly different sealant, connected, looks like there is no leakage so far.
- The leakage was only in one place,
- where I sealed it with my lovely tow.
- We’ll continue in a second at another place.
- So,
- We have 3.2 degrees here.
- At the out of the evaporator.
- Next…
- If we’ll look…
- at the temperature
- this column
- the first is 9,
- or more precisely 8,
- They work somewhat stable.
- Somewhere around 3.2
- 4.5 - 5 - 5.7. But this maybe because there are thermal resistors installed.
- and they don’t have super high accuracy.
- The last 4, I think, work too.
- Because there’s no frost on the outlet pipes.
- But they work less effective, maybe there are some plugs left,
- or maybe…
- something has changed, in equal conditions they work worse.
- Why is that?
- Now,
- I’d like to share my thoughts on this matter.
- What I noticed.
- Is that,
- at the exit from the evaporator when 4 thermal siphons worked, it was -4.
- Now, that at least 8 of them is working,
- most likely they all work. Only 4 of them not to the full power.
- It’s quite possible, but I’ve seen plugs flying out of them.
- But, we’ll return to it a bit later.
- So, we still have the temperature -3
- The temperature got lower. On those thermal sensors.
- What am I leading to.
- To the fact that, apparently, this point (-3, -4 degrees) for isobutane,
- in the case of thermal siphon в случае термосифона является
- is sort of…
- what to call it…
- Potential pit.
- I’m not sure how much the “pit” is going to be an appropriate term. But, roughly speaking,
- When the condensation shifts, for example,
- in the positive direction or in the negative, when it shifts in the positive direction,
- the vapor pressure decreases, i.e.
- Less heat is going to be transfered because of that.
- And when it goes up,
- the temperature decreases, the pressure increases correspondingly,
- the vapor velocity increases.
- and prevents those droplets from dripping down,
- working fluid through thermal siphon pipe.
- What does it mean? This means that,
- the system is critical enough to
- the vapor velocity.
- And as a result, any configuration chane, such as the tilt level,
- the pipe length,
- the presence of turns,
- the pipe diameter,
- it all going to affect the potential “pit” point.
- Let’s call it like that.
- At which, the power of the thermal siphon is maximal.
- In the case of a singular systems like mine, I’ll be able to tune things up.
- But if we’ll look at it…
- …as a mass production technology, I certainly have my doubts here.
- as to whether or not it can be possible.
- to install these types of systems at scale.
- Perhaps later, me or someone else will be able to come up with some other ideas.
- But that’s the results of my experiments so far.
- The idea itself is very attractive.
- but…
- how much is it
- practical from the business point of view, I’m not sure.
- Thanks to you all for your attention!
- We came to some logical conclusion regarding thermal pipes.
- Or at least to a certain stage.
- Of course, I’ll be doing more experiments with this stuff.
- If I’ll discover anything interesting, I’ll make another video for sure.
- But, if I won’t be able to solve the technological aspect of this problem,
- I don’t know, maybe we can figure something out together?
- How we can solve this interesting puzzle?
- Because the idea itself is very interesting and really cool from the operational point of view.
- Alright, see yall later!